The local government is worried that the drought in this region every year may lead t
The local government is trying to raise money to (modem) ______ the city's public transport systems.
The High Street is so narrow that the local government has decided to________it.
A.increase
B.lengthen
C.widen
D.extend
A.错误
B.正确
A.the local officials don't realize the importance of NREGA
B.the local government doesn't get enough support from the central government
C.the local poor people know little about NREGA
D.Bihar is the most lawless state in India
When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it.Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.
Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities.Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railway, this country could not function.All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone.The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development.In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country.The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.
1、The money which enables those companies to go ahead with their projects is().
A、exchanged for part ownership in the Stock Exchange
B、raised by the selling of shares in the companies
C、repaid to its original owners as soon as possible
D、invested in different companies in the Stock Exchange
2、All the essential services on which we depend are().
A、unable to provide for the needs of the population
B、financed wholly by rates and taxes
C、in constant need of financial support
D、run by the government or local organizations
3、The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the Government, local authorities and nationalized industries().
A、to make certain everybody saves money
B、to borrow as much money as they wish
C、to make certain everybody lends money to them
D、to raise money to finance new development
Announcement from China ABC Tender Corporation
Dear Sirs/Madam,
In accordance with the Loan Agreement between Chinese Government and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for "The Construction of a New Harbor Project in Shandong", China ABC Corporation Shandong Branch now invites bids from eligible suppliers from member countries of ADB for "the Construction of a New Harbor" in Shandong, to be financed with the proceeds of ADB.
All those who are willing to participate in the bid are kindly requested to contact our office at 60 Yan'an Road, Qingdao, Shandong, tel86-532-6168217 , fax 86-532-6168218 to obtain bidding document between 9: 00 a.m.and 11: 00 a.m.(Sundays and holidays excepted)from Oct.25, 2008 to Dec.25, 2008 upon nonrefundable payment of RMB 500 while express mail postage RMB 50 shall be added.
Bids shall reach ABC Corporation before 5: 00 a.m.Jan.1, 2009 (local time).Bids will be opened in public at 10: 00 a.m.on Jan.18th, 2009(local time) in China ABC Corporation.Bids received after that date and time or not accompanied by a Bid Bond USD $1200 as required in the bidding document will not be accepted.
Yours truly,
Bids will be opened in Rm.A0408 at the address below:
China ABC Corporation Shandong Branch
Hui Bin Office Building, No.60 Yanan Road
Qingdao, Shandong, China
P.O.Box: 9802
Post code: 100101
Telex: 22655 CPCCI CN
Tel: 4916649, 4916650
Fax: 4216612
A.Many sociologists and government officials have argued that poverty in the US is understated.
B.The poverty line lost all connection over time with current consumption patterns of the average family.
C.The issue of understating poverty is especially pressing in the states with both a high cost and a high poverty rate such as California.
D.The official poverty line today is essentially what it takes in today's dollars to purchase the same poverty-line level of living half a century ago.
Like most wars,a trade war may bring about desired economic or political changes, but in the long run almost everyone suffers ,including those whom the trade war was meant to help.
An efficient carmaker, for example, may ask for limits of foreign imports, hoping to keep its price high without improving the quality of its products. In the end , however , other countries may retaliate with trade restrictions of their own. Consumers and businesses in both countries are then forced to buy poorly made and expensive domestic products. Trade restrictions might protect a few jobs in inefficient industries,but the whole economy often suffers by becoming less competitive in the international markets.
The most common tools for limiting imports of foreign goods and services are quotas, tariffs,and subsidies. When a country imposes a quota, it limits the quantity of certain foreign products that can be imported. A tariff is a tax placed on goods entering a country , raising the price of imported goods. A government can also use the taxpayers' money to provide a subsidy to local producers , making the price of local goods artificially lower than imported goods.
Trade barriers, like walls between feuding neighbors, are usually imposed unilaterally by one country acting on its own to limit the amount of foreign products available to local producer from foreign competition and allow them time to improve their products or lower their prices as long as they are protected from foreign competition by trade barriers.
Although trade restrictions are of dubious economic value, they have been shown to be effective in bringing about political or social change. The refusal of countries to trade and do business with South Africa, for example, was widely seen to be responsible for the decision to dismantle the system of apartheid. Trade blockades can be useful in forcing countries to change policies that violate human rights or international treaties, but as long as a sufficient number of countries join in the blockade to make it effective.
Questions for reading :
Like most wars,a trade war may bring about desired economic or political changes, but in the long run almost everyone suffers ,including those whom the trade war was meant to help.
An efficient carmaker, for example, may ask for limits of foreign imports, hoping to keep its price high without improving the quality of its products. In the end , however , other countries mayretaliate[2] with trade restrictions of their own. Consumers and businesses in both countries are then forced to buy poorly made and expensive domestic products. Trade restrictions might protect a few jobs in inefficient industries,but the whole economy often suffers by becoming less competitive in the international markets.
The most common tools for limiting imports of foreign goods and services are quotas, tariffs,and subsidies. When a country imposes a quota, it limits the quantity of certain foreign products that can be imported. A tariff is a tax placed on goods entering a country , raising the price of imported goods. A government can also use the taxpayers' money to provide a subsidy to local producers , making the price of local goods artificially lower than imported goods.
Trade barriers, like walls betweenfeuding neighbors[3], are usually imposedunilaterally[4] by one country acting on its own to limit the amount of foreign products available to local producer from foreign competition and allow them time to improve their products or lower their prices as long as they are protected from foreign competition by trade barriers.
Although trade restrictions are of dubious economic value, they have been shown to be effective in bringing about political or social change. The refusal of countries to trade and do business with South Africa, for example, was widely seen to be responsible for the decision todismantle the system of apartheid[5].Trade blockades[6] can be useful in forcing countries to change policies that violate human rights or international treaties, but as long as a sufficient number of countries join in the blockade to make it effective.
[1]限额、关税和补贴
[2]报复
[3]有世仇的邻居
[4]单方面地
[5]消除种族隔离制度
[6]贸易封锁
Questions for reading :
<wt>
[Quotas , tariffs and subsidies</div>]
Like most wars,a trade war may bring about desired economic or political changes, but in the long run almost everyone suffers ,including those whom the trade war was meant to help.
An efficient carmaker, for example, may ask for limits of foreign imports, hoping to keep its price high without improving the quality of its products. In the end , however , other countries may retaliate with trade restrictions of their own. Consumers and businesses in both countries are then forced to buy poorly made and expensive domestic products. Trade restrictions might protect a few jobs in inefficient industries,but the whole economy often suffers by becoming less competitive in the international markets.
The most common tools for limiting imports of foreign goods and services are quotas, tariffs,and subsidies. When a country imposes a quota, it limits the quantity of certain foreign products that can be imported. A tariff is a tax placed on goods entering a country , raising the price of imported goods. A government can also use the taxpayers' money to provide a subsidy to local producers , making the price of local goods artificially lower than imported goods.
Trade barriers, like walls between feuding neighbors, are usually imposed unilaterally by one country acting on its own to limit the amount of foreign products available to local producer from foreign competition and allow them time to improve their products or lower their prices as long as they are protected from foreign competition by trade barriers.
Although trade restrictions are of dubious economic value, they have been shown to be effective in bringing about political or social change. The refusal of countries to trade and do business with South Africa, for example, was widely seen to be responsible for the decision to dismantle the system of apartheid. Trade blockades can be useful in forcing countries to change policies that violate human rights or international treaties, but as long as a sufficient number of countries join in the blockade to make it effective.
Questions for reading :
<w>(1) Why do traders ask for limits of foreign imports?
<w>(2) What may trade restrictions lead to?
<w>(3) What are the most common tools for limiting imports of foreign goods and services?
<w>(4) Can the trade protection make local producers improve their products or lower their prices of their goods?
<w>(5) How can trade blockades be useful in forcing countries to change policies that violate human rights or international treaties?
<da>
<a>(1) They hope to keep its price high without improving the quality of its products.
<a>(2) Other countries may retaliate with trade restrictions of their own. Consumers and businesses in both countries are then forced to buy poorly made and expensive domestic products.
<a>(3) Quotas, tariffs, and subsidies.
<a>(4) Yes, it can.
<a>(5) A sufficient number of countries join in the blockade to make it effective.