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What happens when the ocean's temperature rises？
A．It causes sea levels to rise.
B．It causes sea levels to decrease.
C．It causes sea levels to remain unchanged.
D．It causes sea flood all over the globe.
When you deal with stress the first thing you should do is to______.
A．find out what causes stress
B．seek help from your classmates
C．inquire about instructions
D．make a plan of your work
16. The nation does poorly in all the following aspects of women's health EXCEPT ()
A. conducting dental check-ups
B. helping women quit smoking
C. screening for diseases
D. treating cancer
17. Medicaid is a program aimed at().
A. helping women
B. helping the poor
C. reducing poverty
D. preventing disease
18. Which causes the biggest number of deaths in the US？
A. Accidents.
B. Heart disease.
C. Cancer.
D. Smoking.
19. The national goals for women' s health make it easier to ().
A. meet women's health needs
B. assess the status of women' s health
C. make an overall plan for health in general
D. deal with the health care crisis
20. What kind of approach should be adopted to meet women' s health needs？
A. Piecemeal.
B. State-federal.
C. Comprehensive and long-term.
D. Complex and ineffective.
Memory is said to be stored in the brain as a "memory trace (记忆痕) ". What makes up this trace is not known. Some scientists believe that certain chemical substances may carry certain memories. For example, one substance, when given to rats, causes them to fear the dark.
Other research into memory has to do with how the brain works. Psychologists use three means to find out bow a person remembers. For example, give a person a grocery list. Let the person memorize the list, then put it away. The most natural way to find out how much a person remembers of the grocery list is to ask what he or she remembers. This is called the method of recall. Another method is called recognition. Give the person another grocery list. Ask him or her to choose items on the first list from the items that are on only the second list. Often a person will be able to recognize things that he or she cannot recall. A third method of finding how much a person remembers is called relearning. Here the person is asked to read over the first list. The person will probably learn the list the second time faster than he did the first time. The difference in the time it takes to relearn the list is thought of as measure of how much a person has remembered.
One way of remembering something is to repeat it many times. Interest is very important. Boring lists of facts are much more difficult to remember than something that we understand and are interested in. Motivation, or wanting to do something, is also important. Motivation is linked with reward. For example, a hungry animal quickly learns how to do something if that action gets the animal food. In humans, wanting to learn is often motivation. The praise of a teacher or the knowledge that an answer is correct is rewarding.
We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that ______.
A．bad memories may cause rats to fear the dark
B．it is hard to tell what a memory trace consists of
C．chemical substances carry certain memories
D．memory is stored in the brain as a substance
The paparazzi defended themselves with a number of arguments. Princess Diana was a public figure and therefore newsworthy. She had openly and often attracted media attention both for selfish reasons (to win public support during her marital difficulties) and for good causes (fighting AIDS and banning land mines). The fact that the paparazzi were not employed by a specific news organization should not mean they were less worthy of press freedom. Virtually every major news operation of any standing in the world employs people like them. Moreover, even the so-called mainstream press regularly paid for the product of their efforts. They did what they did because people wanted their kind of news coverage.
Many news operations were unconvinced. In England, France, Germany, and the United States, several media outlets declared that they would never again purchase paparazzi photos and videos. In Great Britain, the head of the national press council called for severe restrictions on the movement and functioning of these paparazzi.
(1)According to the witnesses, what’s the reason for the car crash？
A、It was a late night.
B、The hot pursuit of paparazzi.
C、The Mercedes was too fast.
D、Several paparazzi snapped pictures
(2)Where did the accident happen？
A、London
B、Germany.
C、Paris.
D、England.
(3)What's the meaning of the sentence in the middle of paragraph 2 ⋯ should not mean they were less worthy of press freedom. ？
A、they do not have press freedom.
B、they have little press freedom.
C、They were worthy of press freedom.
D、they have more freedom than the specific news organization.
(4)According to the passage, what can we learn about the paparazzi？
A、Paparazzi sold pubic figure’s photos and videos to the press.
B、They offered aid after the accident happened.
C、Paparazzi were employed by a specific news organization
D、After the accident, they were not arrested by Paris police.
(5)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A、The paparazzi defended themselves with a number of arguments.
B、Even the mainstream press regularly paid for the product of paparazzi.
C、Princess Diana was a public figure and therefore newsworthy.
D、Nobody called for severe restrictions on the movement of paparazzi.
Exams in American schools are much less rigid than those in China. Teaching is flexible, so are exams. Even if you memorized the whole textbook, it might not be of much help in the exams. My Chinese friend envied me for nothaving to worry about the competition for attending the best schools by takingendless exams.
(1) What are advantages of the flexible teaching style？
A、It benefits students in the development of critical thinking skills.
B、Teachers can bring out their expertise.
C、Students may have freedom in study.
D、Both A and B.
(2) The flexible teaching style. ______.
A、may cause troubles to the teacher for the following year.
B、usually helps students to have a thorough understanding of a subject
C、makes the exam easy.
D、may save teachers’time
(3) The word drawbacks (paragraph 2) means______.
A、mistakes
B、difficulties
C、disadvantages
D、troubles
(4) From the passage we are told American teachers______.
A、have to follow a specific teaching plan.
B、dislike pointing out mistakes and wrong information given in the books.
C、teaching the same subject may use different textbooks.
D、strictly follow books provided by schools.
(5) This article is mainly about ______.
A、the advantages and disadvantages of the flexible teaching style
B、American schools
C、American teachers
D、teaching methods in American schools
