题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A.奚落北京某些人逆来顺受的小市民心态
B.讽刺了北京人的怀旧心态
C.极力称道老北京懂得生活，语言精辟
D.赞叹北京某些用语的幽默，令人不得不佩服
答案
A、奚落北京某些人逆来顺受的小市民心态
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更多“阅读下面一段文字，回答文后问题。我们楼里有个小伙子，为一点事…”相关的问题
阅读《长亭送别》中两段宫调文字，回答文后问题。
[正宫][端正好]碧云天，黄花地，西风紧，北雁南飞。晓来谁染霜林醉？总是离人泪。
[滚绣球]恨相见的迟，怨归去的疾。柳丝长玉骢难系，恨不得倩疏林挂住斜晖。马儿迍迍的行，车几快快的随，却告了相思回避，破题儿又早别离。听得道一声去也，松了金钏，遥望见十里长亭，减了玉肌。此恨谁知!
(1)莺莺是怎样看待这次送张生进京赶考的？表现了她什么样的心情？
(2)举例说明哪些地方是情景交融。
(3)举例说明哪些地方运用了夸张的艺术手法？
(4)在临别嘱托一场中，崔莺莺对张生的嘱托中主要包括哪几种心境？
阅读下列语段段，回答文后问题：
壬戌之秋，七月既望，苏子与客泛舟，游于赤壁之下。清风徐来，水波不兴。举酒属客，诵“明月”之诗，歌“窈窕”之章。少焉，月出于东山之上，徘徊于斗牛之间。白露横江，水光接天。纵一苇之所如，凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯虚御风，而不知其所止;飘飘乎如遗世独立，羽化而登仙。
(1) 这段文字通过对“风、月、水”的描写，传达出的作者情绪是()
A.举酒属客之乐;
B.遗世独立之乐;
C.泛舟赤壁之乐
(2) 这一语段中的 “‘窈窕’”之章出于()
A.《诗经·小雅》;
B.《楚辞·九歌》;
C.《汉乐府·陌上桑》;
D.《诗经·陈风》
阅读以下一段文字，回答相关问题：
西方之国，狃卖招贴，商客及货丝等皆借此而白其货物于众，是以尽沾其利。苟中华能效此法，其获益必矣。
若行商租船者等，得借此书以表白事款，较之遍贴街衢，传闻更远，则获益至多。今从本月起，《②》各号，将有数巾失附之卷尾，以载报贴
(1)解释上文中带点词语“招贴”、“报贴”的意思。
(2)在②的书名号内填上一种刊物的名字，并简要介绍这一刊物。
(3)翻译以上两段文字，并作简要评述。
阅读下列一则广告及文字说明，回答相关问题。
书中的文字为：“看到这本书，想起你，James”，广告文案为：“我们的书有两个故事”。
(1)这则广告是在宣传什么商品？
(2)简述这个广告的创意及执行。
阅读以下一段文字，回答相关问题：
国内著名品牌“柒牌男装”的广告累计费用已高达两亿元，曾经聘请胡兵、李连杰为其广告代言，全力打造“中华立领”的品牌，并且喊起了每个男人都应该有一件中华立领的口号，最近“柒牌”采用了足球先生菲戈代言服饰。菲戈的外国形象显然和中华立领不相和谐，再加上毫无创意的菲先生的直接亮相，结果让人看了大跌眼镜。
巴西队的罗纳尔多是世界闻名的超级巨星，而金嗓子喉宝也是国内著名的品牌，给人显著的印象就是那句响亮的“广西金嗓子!”然而金嗓子的那则罗纳尔多的广告却是如此让人大跌眼镜，望着罗纳尔多耍上两脚球后端着金嗓子喉宝对着镜头露出标志性的兔牙傻笑，观众简直云里雾里。
(1)请名人代言的广告手法在中国古代也不乏相关案例，试举一例。
(2)分析现在名人广告存在哪些问题。
(3)名人广告应该遵循哪些原则？
阅读下列语段，回答文后问题:
问者曰：“以子之道，移之官理，可乎？”驼曰：“我知种树而已，官理,非吾业也。然吾居乡，见长人者好烦其令，若甚怜焉，而卒以祸。旦暮，吏来而呼曰：‘官命促尔耕，勖尔植，督尔获，蚤缲而绪，蚤织而缕，字而幼孩，遂而鸡豚!’鸣鼓而聚之，击木而召之。吾小人辍飧饔以劳吏，且不得暇，又何以蕃吾生安吾性耶？故病且怠。若是，则与吾业者，其亦有类乎？”
请回答：
(1) 这段文字出于作者的()
A.《永州八记》
B.《三戒》
C.《段太尉逸事状》
D.《种树郭橐驼传》
(2) 文中加下划线的“劳, 病，怠”三个字词的释义按序是()
A.慰劳，生病，懒散
B.慰劳，困苦，疲劳
C.劳动，困苦，懒散
D.劳动，生病，疲劳
(3) 这一语段的文体属性是()
A.人物传记
B.叙事散文
C.寓言体传记
D.文言传奇
阅读苏轼《水调歌头》的上片，然后回答文后问题。
明月几时有？把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年？我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间!
(1)“我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒”表现了词人怎样的矛盾心理？
(2)作者最后的选择表明了他怎样的生活态度？
阅读下列语段，回答文后问题：
五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。鸡豚狗彘之畜，无失其时，七十者可以食肉矣;百亩之田，勿夺其时，数口之家可以无饥矣;谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。七十者衣帛食肉，黎民不饥不寒，然而不王者，未之有也。狗彘食人食而不知检，涂有饿殍而不知发。人死，则曰：“非我也，岁也。”是何异于刺人而杀之，曰：“非我也，兵也。’”王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉。
(1) 文中加下划线的“树、谨、申”三个字的释义按序是()
A.桑树、认真办好、反复教导
B.栽种、谨严慎重、反复教导
C.栽种、认真办好、反复教导
D.桑树、认真办好、反复申述
(2) 文中阐明的实行王道的根本措施是()
A.办好教育，推行孝悌;
B.按需分配，敬老爱幼;
C.发展生产，富而教民;
D.发展生产，平均分配
(3) 文中“人死，则曰：‘非我也，岁也。’是何异于刺人而杀之，曰：‘非我也，兵也。’王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉”一段，运用的修辞手法和论证方法是()
A.比喻，类比推理
B.比拟，对比推理
C.比拟，类比推理
D.比喻，对比推理
A.①副 ②饶有风趣
B.①幅 ②饶有风趣
C.①副 ②兴趣盎然
D.①幅 ②兴趣盎然
| 阅读下面短文，然后用简洁的语言回答文后5个问题。 |
These days, people are concerned about the growing number of kids who are overweight. Do you know why？ Kids know it's a problem, too. We recently asked 1, 168 boys and girls about the problem. More than half of them (52%) said that too many kids were overweight. "This is important because knowing there is a problem is the first step to solve the problem," said Dr Sandra Hassink, a doctor in Delaware who helps kids with weight problems. What does "overweight" mean？ Most people who are overweight have too much body fat. The person who is overweight weighs more than a healthy person, considering age, height, and whether the person is a boy or a girl. When asked why some kids were overweight, many of the kids (54%) said it was because overweight kids didn't exercise enough or eat right. Others said that kids were overweight because fast food restaurants served the wrong foods. The research also asked the kids some questions about themselves. Most of the group (78%) said they were either the right weight or underweight. The rest of the group thought they were overweight, with 4% of the kids saying that they were very overweight. The research results don't prove that 4% of the kids were very overweight, but it shows that 4% of the kids believed they were overweight and answered in that way. On top of that ,54% of the kids said they worried or stre said they never worry about their weight, 59% were boys and 33% were girls. |
| Questions: |
| 1.Why are people concerned about the growing number of kids who are overweight these days？ ____ |
| 2.What does overweight mean？ ____ |
| 3.Why is it important to know a kid is overweight？ ____ |
| 4.Why were some kids overweight？ |
| 5.Who more worried about the problem of overweight, boys or girls？ ____ |
ssed out about their weight, with more girls feeling in this way. Of those who
